Text Formatting

In HTML the transition to a new row is maked by introducing <br> label (short for row breaks - broken line) and for new paragraph the label <p> (short for Paragraph).
<hr> label (short for horizontal rule - a horizontal rule) introduces a horizontal line and moving to a new row.

Using the appropriate labels the text can be formatted.
For example, they can change for font: size, color, shape (normal, bold, italic), family (Arial,Verdana, etc.), the text can be aligned horizontally or vertically and titles (header), from 1-6, are different in size (the largest one and 6 the lowest).
Labels <div> and </ div> delimit a block (a generic container) for formatting. One is the align attribute of div block which can take values:

• center - to center alignment
• left - Align Left
• right - align right
• justify - alignment justified at both ends of the page

In a situation where we want the text introduced to be displayed exactly as it has been introduced (preformatated text) in the file source we will use the pair of labels <pre> and </pre> (took the preformatted text).

Example: